专利摘要:

公开号:SE0900991A1
申请号:SE0900991
申请日:2009-07-16
公开日:2011-01-17
发明作者:Miljenko Bizic
申请人:Mb Aedeltrae Ab;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

10152025302second strip in into which the locking portion is to be inserted. The plug with the locking part is inserted intothe hole which causes a locking of the two strips to each other.
An alternative for effecting the attachment of the outer strip tothe inner strip is to arrange a locking washer in a hole in one or both strips. Onepin attached to one strip and then inserted into the lock washer. The lock washer engageswith the pin and prevents the pin from being pulled out of the procedure but allowsthe pin can be inserted further into the hole. In this way, the strips can be snapped into each otherand pressed against each side of the door to secure the glass unit inthe door, which allows a rational and fast assembly of the strip unit.
The lock washer can be arranged in the hole by receiving a slot in the outside ofthe strip so that the lock washer can be inserted into the hole. The slot must then be plugged againfor an aesthetically pleasing list section should be able to obtain as well as to prevent thatmoisture from penetrating the strip. Alternatively, the lock washer can be arranged in an adapterwhich in turn can be screwed or press-fitted into the list section. This solutionmeans an extra step during assembly, because the adapter with the lock washermust first be attached to one strip before the strips can be snapped together.
Summary of the inventionIn view of the above, it is an object of the present inventioninvention to provide a method of manufacturing a strip unit, whichmethod means that a list unit can be produced in a rational way.
More specifically, a method for producing astrip unit for mounting a part, such as a glass unit, in a continuousholes in a building element, such as a door or a window, which molding unitcomprises two strip sections which, for mounting the part, are applied toeach other from opposite sides of the building element adjacent to itthrough the hole. A first of the list sections is produced byreleasably fixing a first and a second disc element on each other in onerepeatable relative position, each disc element comprising at least onedisc, to provide at least one mounting hole extending intothe transverse direction of the disc elements through the second disc element and at leastpartly through the first disc element, to separate the disc elements fromeach other, thereby breaking the mutual positioning, to provide oneE +: Apïršrczalifrrlfïezfë: mia;10152025303first recess for each mounting hole in an interface between the first and thesecond disc element, which first recess is arranged concentrically with saidmounting holes, to provide a first locking element in said first recess, to rearranging the first and the second disc element in said position, andpermanently fix the first and the second disc element in relation toeach other.
An advantage of the present invention is that a strip unit which ismanufactured in accordance with the method can be easily assembled into onebuilding element. The locking element engages with a fastening pin and locksthe mounting pin so that it cannot be pulled out of the locking element again.The other end of the mounting pin may be attached to the other strip section. Whenthe list sections are attached to each other from each side of the building elementouter sides, the engagement of the locking element with the fastening pin causes the twothe list sections are locked to each other. The locking element allows insertion ofthe mounting pin in a direction where the list sections are moved towards each other butprevents the attachment pin from being pulled out in a direction where the strip sections are movedaway from each other. Pressure is applied to the list sections so that they abut tightlytowards the outside of the building element. Locking element engages with the fastening pinmeans that the list sections maintain the pressure against the outer sides of the building element. Oneother part of the strip sections can connect to a detail such as a glass unit,so that the glass unit is locked in a position between them and the glass unitadjacent list section. When the list sections are attached to each other, pressthose towards each side of the glass unit so that it is held in place betweenthe list sections.
The list section, and in particular a list section for the list unit intended formounted on exterior doors, often consists of a number of layers of boards of so-called HDF(High Density Fiberboard). These boards are glued to each other as desiredthickness is reached. as the mounting of the locking element is done in connectionwith this gluing a rational production of the list sections is achieved.
The method further allows a rational attachment of the locking element inthe list section. The locking element does not need to be screwed or plugged intothe mounting hole, which saves labor during assembly, due tothe locking element is embedded in the then permanently fixed disc elements. WhenAsxpf fi lirar ~ rit = grsf> rlr10152025304Once the disc elements are permanently fixed to each other, the locking element is held in place.
No extra detail is required to attach the locking element to the list section. Furtherit is not required that any slit or the like be taken up from the outsidethe list section to move the locking element in place. Such a slit must thenplugged again so that moisture does not penetrate into the list section. This means thatthe outside of the list section remains unaffected by intervention, which makes it resistantstrains better.
Thus, the locking element is already mounted and attached to the strip section whenthe list section is made in accordance with the present invention. Atthe assembly of the list section to the building element requires no further stepsthe list section can be attached directly to the building element.
Due to the releasable fixation, strip sections can be producedwith high accuracy. The fixation allows all mounting holes to be arranged onthe same position regardless of the number of different disc elements in the list sectionconsists of because the mounting hole is made simultaneously through alldisc element. The detachable and repeatable fixation also allows everyonethe disc elements can again be positioned in the same mutual position in an easy way.
By building element is meant, for example, a door or a window but canalso be a wall or a floor. The detail can, as mentioned above, be oneglass unit with glass panes, but can also be a painting or some other typeof disc element.
The step of releasably fixing the first and second disc elementseach other in a repeatable mutual position may include placing a thirddisc member in said position, the step of providing said at least onemounting holes may include providing at least one mounting hole whichextends in the transverse direction of the disc elements through the second and thirdthe disc member and at least in part through the first disc member.
The method may further comprise providing a second recess for eachmounting holes in an interface between the second and the third disc element,which second recess is arranged concentrically with said mounting hole, thatarranging a second locking element in said second recess, to reattach itthird disc element in said position, and to permanently fix the thirdand the second disk member relative to each other.10152025305By arranging two locking elements in the list section, a more stable one is obtainedand more rigid locking of the two ice sections to each other. The twothe locking elements cooperate to guide the fastening pin so that the twoThe ice sections cannot be sheared relative to each other.
The method may further comprise arranging a spacer element thereinfirst recess, to provide a second locking element in the first recess, whereinthe spacer element is arranged between the first and the second locking element.
This further simplifies the production of the list section and the numbernecessary steps in the production are reduced because it is only neededa recess is provided for the two locking elements. As mentioned above givestwo locking elements a more stable and torsionally rigid locking of the two light sections.
The step of releasably fixing may include making plug holes such asextends at least partially through said disc element, and to arrangeplugs in said plug hole to obtain a detachable and repeatablerelative position of said disc elements. Using plugs is oneeasy way to obtain a detachable and repeatable fixation of the disc elements.
The disc elements can thus be lifted off and then repositionedsame place using the plugs as control.
The method may further comprise that after the permanent fixationachieve a desired profile on the first list section. The wished forthe profile can, for example, be milled forward from the list section. A CNC machine can be addedexamples are used for this purpose.
The step of achieving a desired profile may include removingthe plugs from the list section. This removes the plugs and plug holesfrom the finished list section and thus does not affect the finished onethe product.
Method according to claim 7, wherein said at least one coupling part (19)comprises only a coupling detail (19) which is given to an extent whichcorresponds to the extent of the frame structure (18).
The mutually permanently fixed disc elements can be shaped so that theyforms at least one coupling detail, the method further comprising:achieve a frame structure of said first strip section, and to fastensaid at least one coupling detail on the frame structure. That way can10152025306the frame structure is manufactured separately from the disc elements which support the locking element.
The frame structure can form the profiled part while the disc elements such ascarries the locking element does not need to be profiled.
Said at least one coupling detail may comprise only onecoupling detail which is given to an extent corresponding to that of the frame structureextent.
The at least one coupling detail may comprise a pluralitycoupling details distributed along the frame structure. Thus, materials cansaved because the extent of the disc elements may be less thanthe extent of the framework structure.
The detail can be supported by the first list section. The detail, such as oneglass unit, can be attached to the strip section before the light unit is mounted onthe building element.
The method may further comprise producing the second list section onsimilar to the first list section. Alternatively, the other canthe list section present in a different way and have a different design.
For example, the second list section does not need to be provided withlocking element.
The method may further comprise providing the second list section with onemounting pins for each mounting hole, which mounting pin is intended toinserted into said locking element. The locking element in the first strip section engageswith the mounting pin and prevents the mounting pin from being pulled outthe locking element but allows insertion of the fastening pin further into the locking element.the mounting pin can be screwed into the other strip section or fastened with onesimilar locking elements also in the second strip section.
The step of permanent fixing may include gluing.
The method may further comprise painting the first list section.
The lacquer forms a protective surface on the list section. The varnish can alsobe done with a varnish that matches the building element where the light unit is to be mountedin.
The locking element may comprise an opening and around the openingarranged locking means. The locking means allow insertion of the fastening pin through10152025307the opening in a first direction but prevents extension of the fastening pina second direction.
In accordance with the invention, a structure is also providedcomprising a list section made according to the inventionmethod.
Said structure may be a building element such as a door or awindow.
Brief description of the drawingsEmbodiments of the present invention will hereinafter be describeddescribed for illustrative purposes with reference to the accompanyingthe drawings.
Figure 1 shows a door in which a molding unit manufactured in accordance withthe present invention is mounted.
Figure 2a shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a strip unit manufactured inaccording to a first embodiment.
Figure 2b shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a strip unit manufactured inaccording to a second embodiment.
Figure 2c shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a strip unit manufactured inaccording to a third embodiment.
Figures 3a-e show a schematic illustration of the representation of alist section in accordance with a first embodiment.
Figures 4a-f show a schematic illustration of the representation of alist section in accordance with a second embodiment.
Figures 5a-e show a schematic illustration of the representation of alist section in accordance with a third embodiment.
Figure 6a shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a strip section in accordancewith a fourth embodiment.
Figure 6b shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a strip section in accordancewith a fifth embodiment.
Figure 7a shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an interconnection of twocomponents for which a coupling part according to the invention is usedinterconnection of the two components.10152025308Figure 7b shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an interconnection of twocomponents for which a coupling part according to the invention is usedinterconnection of the two components.
Detailed descriptionFigure 1, to which reference is now made, shows a strip unit 1 which is mountedon a building element 3. In figure 1, the building element is a door 3, but a strip unit 1manufactured in accordance with the present invention may also be mounted ona window, a wall or a floor, etc. In the case where the building element is a door 3,the door 3 can be an interior door or an exterior door and consist of one or morelayer.
The molding unit 1 attaches a glass unit 2 to the door 3. The glass unit 2 ismounted in a through opening of the door 3. The throughthe opening can be taken up in the door in connection with the mounting of the glass unitor can be designed in connection with the manufacture of the door. In Figure 1 hasthe glass unit 2 has a rectangular geometry, but the glass unit 2 can assume which onegeometry at any time. For example, the glass unit 2 may be circular, oval,rhombic, parallel trapezoidal, crescent-shaped, etc. List unit 1 has ashape extending along the glass unit 2 and the through holeperiphery. The list unit 1 may further comprise details such as window bars (notshown).
The glass unit 2 may consist of one or more glass panes. For example, canthe glass unit 2 consist of a first and a second glass pane 2a, 2b arranged ona distance from each other.
In Figure 2 to which reference is now made, a cross-section along the line A-A in Figure 1 showsthe light unit 1 mounted in the door 3. The light unit 1 comprises a firststrip section 10 and a second strip section 20, both of which extend alongthe periphery of the glass unit 2.
The first strip section 10 is attached to a first side of the door3 in connection with the through hole, whereby a surface 11 of the firstthe list section 10 makes contact with the door 3. The second list section 20applied to a second side of the door 3 adjacent to the throughthe hole, through which a surface 21 of the second strip section 20 makes contact10152025309the door 3. Furthermore, the first strip section 10 has a second surface 12 whichapplied to the first glass pane 2a of the glass unit 2. The secondthe strip section 20 correspondingly has a second surface 22 which is applied tothe second glass pane 2b of the glass unit 2. A sealing strip 4 may bearranged between the respective glass panes 2a, 2b and the strip sections 10, 20.
The sealing strip 4 is preferably deformable. In the example shown isthe glass unit 2 retracted from the outer sides of the door. Alternatively, the glass unitglass panes 2a, 2b are in line with the first and second sides of the door 3.
The two strip sections 10, 20 together with a fastening pin form5 a joint that holds the glass unit 2 in place. List unit 1 is fixed in turnto the door by attaching and fixing the two strip sections 10, 20 overdoor 3 in the through hole.
The strip sections 10, 20 are fixed in their position by means of the fastening pin 5.One end of the mounting pin 5 is attached to a mounting hole 23 in the otherthe strip section 20 by threading, press fitting, gluing or otherwise knownIn the way. Alternatively, the mounting pin 5 may be attached by means of an adapter thereinsecond strip section 20. The other end of the mounting pin 5 is inserted into onemounting holes 13 of the first strip section 10. A locking element 6 is arrangedin the mounting holes 13 of the first strip section 10. The mounting holes 13, 23extends in a substantially horizontal direction. The mounting holes 13, 23 havea geometry that enables the receiving of the mounting pin 5.the mounting pin 5 may have a circular or rectangular cross-section, but alsoother forms are conceivable and will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
The locking element 6 is intended to receive the fastening pin 5. Whenthe fastening pin 5 is received in the locking element 6 allows the locking element 6insertion of the fastening pin 5 into the locking element 6 in a first direction R1.
At the same time, the locking element 6 prevents pulling out of the fastening pin 5 outthe locking element 6 in a second direction R2. Thus, the two list sections can10, 20 are brought against each other but once the fastening pin 5 is inserted intothe locking element 6, the strip sections 10, 20 cannot be moved in one direction apartagain.
When the strip sections 10, 20 are applied towards the 3 sides of the door and towardsthe glass unit 2, counteracting forces arise between the strip sections 10, 20101520253010and the door 3 and the strip sections 10, 20 and the glass unit 2, respectively.The locking of the fastening pin 5 in the locking element 6 prevents the strip sections 10, 20 frommoving apart. The opposing forces cause a pressure to arisebetween the strip sections 10, 20 and the door and between the strip sections 10, respectively,20 and the glass unit 2. The pressure causes sealing to take place between the door 3 andthe strip sections 10, 20 and between the glass unit 2 and the strip sections 10, 20.
Figure 2b shows a strip unit 1 similar to strip unit 1 in figure 2a with itthe difference that the fastening pin 5 is fastened by means of locking elements in bothlist sections 10, 20.
Furthermore, in Figure 2b, two locking elements 6 are arranged in the firstthe list section 10. The locking elements 6 are arranged one after the other so thatthe fastening pin 5 first engages the first locking element 6 and then itOther. By the fastening pin 5 engaging and locking in two locking elements 6a more stable and torsionally rigid locking of the strip sections 10, 20 is obtainedeach other.
Figure 2c shows a strip unit 1 similar to the strip unit 1 in figure 2a but withthe difference that two locking elements 6 are arranged in the first strip section 10.
A spacer element 7 is arranged between the locking elements 6 in the firstthe list section 10. The spacer element 7 has an opening which allows tothe fastening pin 5 can pass through the spacer element 7 to the otherthe locking element 6. the fastening pin 5 is attached to the second strip section by meansthreads or press fitting.
Below, the manufacture of a list unit 1 will be described withreference to Figures 3a-e, 4a-f, 5a-e and 5a-b. List unit 1 consistspreferably of a composite material, such as wood laminated with glue. Iflist section should be used for mounting on an exterior door, it is advantageous ifthe composite material has a high density, for example over 750 kg / ma. OneAn example of a wood composite material of this type is HDF (High DensityFiberboard). HDF has high density, good surface finish even after machining andhigh resistance to external influences such as moisture.
Because the desired thickness of the list section often exceeds the thickness ofa sheet of HDF, a number of sheets of HDF are glued to formthe starting material for a list section,101520253011Figures 3a-e schematically show the method for manufacturing a strip unit1 comprising making the first strip section 10 by removablyfixing a first and a second disc element 101, 102 on each other in onerepeatable relative position (Figure 3a). Each disc element can consist of onedisc, preferably a disc of HDF, or a plurality of discs alreadyglued together to form a disc element.
By detachable fixing is meant that the disc elements 101, 102 are fixed in oneposition but that the fixation can be broken. The fixation is also repeatable withwhich means that the fixation of the mutual position of the disc elements 101, 102 canrepeated after separation. This means that the disc elements 101, 102mutual position can be broken and the disc elements 101, 102 can be separated fromeach other and that the disc elements 101, 102 can again be positioned in the samemutual position after separation.
The detachable and repeatable fixation can be obtained by manprovides at least two plug holes 110 in the disc elements 101, 102 for exampleby drilling. The plug holes 110 extend at least partially throughthe disc elements 101, 102 (see Figure 3a). Then plugs 111 are arranged inthe plug holes 110 which fix the disc elements 101, 102 in a detachable andrepeatable mutual position (see Figure 3b). Those skilled in the art will recognize that numberplug holes 110 can be varied depending on the size and shape of the strip section 10.
Alternatively, the releasable and repeatable fixationis provided by a fixture which holds the disc elements 101, 102 in oneposition and which allows the disc elements 101, 102 to be separated fromeach other and then repositioned in the same position. Those skilled in the art will recognize thatthe releasable and repeatable fixation can also be achieved on othersway.
When the first and second disc members 101, 102 are fixed insaid position is provided with at least one mounting hole 13 extending inthe transverse direction of the disc elements 101, 102 through the second disc element 102 andat least in part through the first disc member 101 (see Figure 3c).
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the number of mounting holes 13 may be varied in sizeand the design of the strip section 10. the mounting hole 13 can be providedby, for example, drilling. The cross section of the mounting hole 13 may be circular,101520253012oval, rectangular or have any other shape. the mounting hole 13 has onesuch that it can receive the fastening pin 5.
Thereafter, the disc elements 101, 102 are separated, whereby it is mutuallythe position is broken.
Then, a first recess 14 is provided for each mounting hole 13 in oneinterface 15 between the first and second disc elements 101, 102 (see figure3d). The first recess 14 is arranged concentrically with each mounting hole 13.
By interface 15 is meant a surface of one of the disc elements 101, 102 which isfacing a surface of the second disc member 101, 102. For example,the recess 14 is provided in the first disc element 101, in the secondthe disc element 102 or in both disc elements 101, 102. Preferablythe recess 14 arranged in a surface of the first disc element 101 which surface isintended to face the second disc member 102. About two mounting holes13 is provided in the previous step, a recess 14 is provided concentricallywith one mounting hole 13 and a recess 14 concentric with the otherthe mounting hole 13. The cross section of the recess 14 can be circular, oval, rectangularor have another shape which is complementary to the shape of the locking element 6.
Then a locking element 6 is arranged in the first recess 14 (see figure 3d).
The locking element 6 is arranged to engage and lock the fastening pin 5 so that thiscan only be inserted in one direction into the mounting hole 13 according to whatdescribed above. If a plurality of mounting holes 13 have been provided, and thus onea plurality of recesses 14, a locking element 6 is preferably arranged in each recess.
Thereafter, the first and second disc members 101, 102 are mounted inthe repeatable relative position (see Figure 3e). Consequently, arrangedthe mounting hole 13 in the second disc member 102 concentrically withthe mounting hole 13 in the first disc member 101 and the recess 14. The firstand the second disc member 101, 102 is permanently fixed relative toeach other, for example by gluing, plugging, fastening means, etc.
Thereafter, the strip section 10 can obtain a desired profile and / or shape.
For example, the desired profile and shape can be milled forward. The list section10 can be placed in a CNC machine which mills the desired profile.
The plug holes 110 and the plugs 111 may be so arranged inin relation to the shape of the finished strip section 10 that the plugs are milled101520253013away in the step where the desired profile and shape of the list section 10 is achieved.
Thus, there are no traces of the plugs 111 on the finished list section 10.
Thereby a first strip section 10 is provided as the firstlist section 10 shown in Figure 2a. Thus, the locking element 6 is attached to itfirst list section 10 without visible intervention in the list section 10.
According to another embodiment, which is shown in Figures 4a-f, comprisesthe method of releasably fixing a third disk member 103 on the first and thethe second disc elements 101, 102 in a repeatable relative position (see Figure 4a).
In the manner described above, plug holes 110 are provided and plugs 111 are arranged inthe plug holes 110 to obtain the releasable and repeatable mutualpositioning (see Figure 4b). The mounting hole 13 is provided so that itextends in the transverse direction of the disc elements 101, 102, 103 through the second andthe third disc member 102, 103 and at least partially through the firstthe disc member 101 (see Figure 4c).
The first, second and third disc elements 101, 102, 103 are separatedthen apart so that the first recess in the interface 15 between the firstand the second disc member 101, 102 may be provided as described aboveway (see Figure 4d). Thereafter, the first and second disc elements 101 are fixed.102 to each other again.
In addition to the first recess, a second is provided in this embodimentrecess 16 for each mounting hole 13 in an interface 17 between the other and thethird disc member 102, 103 (see Figure 4e). The second recess 16 is providedconcentric with each mounting hole 13. With interface 7 between the otherand the third disk member 102, 103 means a surface of one of the other andthe third disc members 102, 103 facing a surface of the third orthe second disc element 101, 103. For example, the second recess 16provided in the third disc member 102, in the second disc member 102or in both the second and third disc members 102, 103. Preferablythe recess 16 arranged in a surface of the second disc element 102 which surface isintended to face the third disc member 103.
In addition to the locking element 6 which is arranged in the first recess 14 is arrangeda second locking element 6 in the second recess 16 (see figure 4e). Then it is fixedfirst, second and third disc elements 101, 102, 103 permanently to each other101520253014(see Figure 4f). Thereby a first list section 10 is obtained as the one shown infigure 2b comprising two locking elements 6 for a stable attachment oflist sections 10, 20 to each other.
In a further embodiment, shown in Figures 5a-e, the method comprisesthe previously described steps of arranging a first and a second disc element101, 102 on each other and to releasably fix the first and the secondthe disc member 101, 102 in a repeatable relative position (see Figures 5a and 5b).
Thereafter, a mounting hole 13 is provided, similar to previous embodiments(see Figure 5c) and a recess 14 in the interface 15 between the first and the secondthe disc member 101, 102.
After the first locking element 6 has been arranged in the first recess14, a spacer element 17 is arranged in the first recess 14 (see figure 5d).
Thereafter, a second locking element 6 is arranged in the first recess 14, wherebythe spacer element 17 is arranged between the first and the second locking element6. The first and second disc members 101, 102 are then permanently fixedto eachother. Thereby a first list section 10 such as that shown infigure 2c, which comprises two locking elements 6 for a stable attachment oflist sections 10, 20 to each other but which only require a recess 14is done.In another embodiment, the profiled part consists of the list section10 of a frame structure 18, as shown in Figures 6a-b. The frame structure 18 is designedto the desired shape and profile. At least one coupling detail is attached to the frame structure 1819 formed by the above-described at least two to each other permanentlyfixed disc elements 101, 102 which are made of any of the abovedescribed methods. The first strip section 10 can thus be formed bythe frame structure 18 and a coupling detail 19 arranged on the frame structure.
The coupling part 19 carries the locking element 6, alternatively the locking elements 6,while the profiled outer shape consists of the frame structure 18.
The coupling part 19 can be attached to the frame structure by means of gluing,fasteners, plugs, etc.
The coupling part 19 can have a corresponding extentthe extent of the framework structure 18. Alternatively, a plurality of coupling details 19attached to the frame structure 18, see Figure 6b. Each coupling detail 19 can in that case101520253015have an extent which is less than the extent of the frame structure 18. In that caseseveral coupling details 19 are used, the coupling details 19 can bearranged point by point along the extent of the frame structure. For example, canthe coupling details 19 are arranged and fastened in a recess of the frame structure 18.
The frame structure 18 in this case comprises a number of recesses. In each recess are arrangedand a coupling part 19 is attached. Each coupling part 19 is attachedthe frame structure by means of gluing, fastening elements, plugs, etc.
Each coupling detail 19 may comprise one or more locking elements 6. In itIn case each coupling part 19 comprises more than one locking element 6, one can be abovedescribed spacer element 7 be arranged between the locking elements 6.
It has been described above how the first strip section 10 is obtained. Thethe second list section 20 can be obtained in a similar manner. In this case, arrangedlocking element 6 also in the second strip section 20. Alternatively, the otherthe list section 20 is provided in another way. For example, it can in itsecond strip section 20, as shown in Figure 2a, a mounting hole 23 is provided inwhich the fastening pin 5 is threaded, press-fitted or glued. Furthermore, cana mounting hole 23 is provided in the second strip section 20 forreceiving an adapter in which the mounting pin 5 is fixed.
It will be appreciated that the above-mentioned coupling part 19 can also be used ascoupling detail in other applications. For example, it may be inventivethe coupling part 19 manufactured in the manner described above can be used as onecoupling detail for interconnecting a component, such as a componentin a piece of furniture, a component of a staircase, a rule, a floorboard, adashboard, etc., with another component. Examples of such an applicationwhere the above-mentioned coupling detail 19 is used for interconnecting twocomponents are shown in Figures 7a and 7b. Figure 7a shows two components 40,50 which have been interconnected. Component 40 includes aabove described coupling detail 19 which is attached to a recess of the component40. In the example shown, the recess is sealed with a plug 60. The othercomponent 50 is provided with a fastening pin 5 one end of which is attachedcomponent 50. the mounting pin 5 can be attached to the second component 50by threading, press fitting, gluing or in another known manner. Alternativelythe fastening pin 5 can be fastened by means of an adapter in the other101520253016component 50. The other end of the mounting pin 5 is inserted into a mounting hole13 which communicates with the coupling part 19 of the firstcomponent 40. A locking element 6 is arranged in the coupling part 19 thereoffirst component 40. The locking element 6 is intended to receive the fastening pin5. When the fastening pin 5 is received in the locking element 6, the locking element 6 allowsinsertion of the fastening pin 5 into the locking element 6 in a first direction. At the same timeprevents the locking element 6 from pulling out the fastening pin 5 out of the locking element6 in a second direction. Thus, the two components 40, 50 can be moved againsteach other but once the fastening pin 5 is inserted into the locking element 6 can notcomponents 40, 50 are moved in one direction apart again.
In a similar manner as described above, the fastening pin 5 can be attachedby means of a locking element 6 of a coupling part in the second component 50also, see Figure 7b.
The coupling part 19 can be attached to a component by means of gluing,fasteners, plugs, etc. This is illustrated for the first component 40 inFigure 7b. Alternatively, the coupling part can be attached to a component by means of aplug 60. This is illustrated for the second component 50 in Figure 7b as wellfor the first component 40 in Figure 7aBelow are some examples of applications described abovecoupling detail 19 can be used. The enumeration below should not be seenas a limiting enumeration but only seen as examples of possibleapplications. Construction components of a staircase can be provided with the abovedescribed coupling details 19 for easy assembly of the components toeach other. A component of a piece of furniture is provided with a coupling detail 19 foreasy assembly of the furniture.
Furthermore, it is also understood in accordance with the present invention thatcomponents, such as a component of a piece of furniture, a component of astairs, a rule, a panel board, etc., can be made in a similar way asabove-mentioned list section 10.
Consequently, several modifications and variations are possible, whythe scope of the invention is thus exclusively defined by the accompanyingthe requirements.1017For example, it will be appreciated that the locking element 6 may be designed in different ways forto achieve the desired locking of the fastening pin 5. For examplethe locking element 6 may comprise an opening and arranged around the openinglocking means. The locking means allow insertion of the fastening pin through the opening ina first direction R1 but prevents extension of the fastening pin 5 in asecond direction R2. The locking means may be arranged to provide thisprevention by barb action.
Above, embodiments with two and more disc elements have been described. Theit will be appreciated that the invention is not dependent on the number of disc elements and that moredisc elements can be included in the respective embodiment.
权利要求:
Claims (15)
[1]
A method of manufacturing a first strip section (10) for a strip unit (1) for mounting a part (2), such as a glass unit, in a through hole of a building element (3), such as a door or a window, which strip unit (1) comprises said first strip section (10) and a second strip section (20) which for mounting the part (2) are arranged against each other from opposite sides of the building element (3) in connection with the through hole, the first of the strip sections ( 10) is produced by releasably fixing a first and a second disc member (101, 102) on each other in a repeatable relative position, each disc member (101, 102) comprising at least one disc, providing at least one mounting hole (13) extending in the transverse direction of the disc elements (101, 102) through the second disc element (102) and at least partially through the first disc element (101), separating the disc elements (101, 102) from each other, whereby the mutual positioning is broken, producing a first herb g (14) for each mounting hole (13) in an interface (15) between the first and the second disc element (101, 102), which first recess (14) is arranged concentrically with said mounting hole (13), arranging a first locking element (6 ) in said first recess (14), repositioning the first and second disc members (101, 102) in said position, and permanently fixing the first and second disc members (101, 102) relative to each other.
[2]
The method of claim 1, wherein the step of releasably fixing the first and second disc members (101, 102) to each other in a repeatable relative position comprises placing a third disc member (103) in said position, the step of providing at least one mounting holes (13) comprise providing at least one mounting hole (13) extending in the transverse direction of the disc elements through the second and third disc elements (102, 103) and at least partially through the first disc element (101), the method further comprising Providing a second recess (16) for each mounting hole (13) in an interface (17) between the second and third disc members (102, 103), the second recess (16) being arranged concentrically with said mounting hole (13), arranging a second locking element (6) in said second recess, repositioning the third disc element (103) in said position, and permanently fixing the third and the second disc element (102, 103) relative to each other.
[3]
The method of claim 1, further comprising arranging a spacer element (7) in the first recess (14), arranging a second locking element (6) in the first recess (14), the spacer element (7) being arranged between the first and the second locking element (6).
[4]
A method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the step of releasably fixing comprises providing plug holes (110) extending at least partially through said disc member (101, 102, 103), and arranging plugs (111) in said plug hole ( 110) to obtain a detachable and repeatable relative position of said disc elements (101, 102, 103).
[5]
A method according to any one of claims 1-4, comprising achieving a desired profile on the first strip section (10) after the permanent fixation.
[6]
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of creating a desired profile comprises removing the plugs (111) from the first strip section (10).
[7]
A method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the mutually permanently fixed disc elements (101, 102, 103) are formed so as to form at least one coupling part (19), which method further comprises providing a frame structure (18) of said first Ice section (10) and to attach the at least one coupling part (19) to the frame structure (18). 10 15 20 25 20
[8]
A method according to claim 7, wherein said at least one coupling detail (19) comprises only one coupling detail (19) which is given an extent corresponding to the extent of the frame structure (18).
[9]
A method according to claim 7, wherein said at least one coupling detail (19) comprises a plurality of coupling details (19) distributed along the frame structure (18).
[10]
A method according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the part (2) is supported by the first strip section (10).
[11]
A method according to any one of claims 1-10, further comprising preparing the second list section in a manner corresponding to the first list section.
[12]
A method according to any one of claims 1-11, further comprising providing the second strip section (20) with a mounting pin (5) for each mounting hole (13), which mounting pin (5) is intended to be inserted into said locking element (6).
[13]
A method according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the locking element (6) comprises an opening and locking means arranged around the opening.
[14]
A structure comprising a strip section (10) made according to any one of claims 1-13.
[15]
A structure according to claim 14, wherein the structure comprises a building element such as a door or a window.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
EP2275638A3|2014-06-18|
SE534072C2|2011-04-19|
EP2275638A2|2011-01-19|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

US3903669A|1974-02-19|1975-09-09|Pease Co|Mounting assembly|
US6485800B1|2001-02-07|2002-11-26|Jeld-Wen, Inc.|Articles of composite structure having appearance of wood|
法律状态:
2018-03-13| NUG| Patent has lapsed|
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
SE0900991A|SE534072C2|2009-07-16|2009-07-16|Method for making a list section and a structure comprising a list section|SE0900991A| SE534072C2|2009-07-16|2009-07-16|Method for making a list section and a structure comprising a list section|
EP10169264.8A| EP2275638A3|2009-07-16|2010-07-12|Method for producing a panel holding cleat and the use of such cleat|
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